Fibrous roots are a type of root system characterized by many thin, hair-like roots that spread out from the base of the plant. Unlike a single, thick taproot, fibrous roots form a dense network that helps anchor the plant securely in the soil. This structure allows for efficient absorption of water and nutrients, making it beneficial for plants in various environments.
Common in many grasses and some flowering plants, fibrous roots are particularly effective in preventing soil erosion. They help stabilize the soil by holding it together, which is crucial in areas prone to heavy rainfall or wind. Examples of plants with fibrous roots include wheat, rice, and corn.