Conductive hearing loss occurs when sound waves cannot efficiently travel through the outer ear, eardrum, or middle ear. This type of hearing loss can result from various factors, including ear infections, fluid buildup, or blockages caused by earwax. It often leads to a reduction in sound volume and clarity. Treatment for conductive hearing loss may involve medical interventions, such as removing blockages or treating infections. In some cases, hearing aids can help amplify sound. Unlike sensorineural hearing loss, which affects the inner ear, conductive hearing loss is often reversible with appropriate care.