Colorectal issues refer to problems affecting the colon and rectum, which are parts of the digestive system. Common conditions include irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and colorectal cancer. Symptoms may involve abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, and rectal bleeding. Diagnosis often involves medical history, physical exams, and tests like colonoscopy or imaging studies. Treatment options vary based on the specific issue and may include dietary changes, medications, or surgery. Early detection and management are crucial for improving outcomes in colorectal health.