The black rhinoceros is a species of rhinoceros native to eastern and southern Africa. It is known for its pointed upper lip, which is adapted for grasping leaves and twigs from bushes and trees. Black rhinos are generally smaller than their white counterparts and can weigh between 800 to 1,400 pounds. These animals are primarily solitary, with males and females coming together only for mating. The black rhinoceros is classified as critically endangered due to poaching and habitat loss. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect this species and its natural habitat in various national parks and reserves across Africa.