Architectural style refers to the distinctive characteristics and features that define a building or structure. These characteristics can include elements such as shape, materials, color, and decorative details. Different styles often reflect the cultural, historical, and technological context of the time in which they were created, such as Gothic, Renaissance, or Modern architecture. Architectural styles can also be influenced by geographic location and climate. For example, Mediterranean architecture often includes features like stucco walls and red-tiled roofs, suited for warm climates. Understanding architectural styles helps in appreciating the diversity and evolution of buildings throughout history.