Animal husbandry is the practice of breeding and raising livestock for various purposes, including food, fiber, and labor. This field encompasses the care, management, and production of animals such as cattle, sheep, pigs, and poultry. Farmers and ranchers focus on improving animal health, genetics, and productivity to ensure sustainable farming practices. The techniques used in animal husbandry include proper feeding, housing, and healthcare. By implementing best practices, farmers can enhance the welfare of their animals while also increasing efficiency and profitability. This discipline plays a crucial role in global food security and agricultural sustainability.