Adamalysins are a group of enzymes that belong to the metalloproteinase family. They play a crucial role in breaking down proteins in various biological processes, including tissue remodeling and inflammation. These enzymes are often found in the extracellular matrix, where they help regulate cellular activities and maintain tissue homeostasis. These enzymes are named after the ADAM (A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase) family, which includes several members with distinct functions. Adamalysins are particularly important in the context of cell signaling and immune response, as they can activate or deactivate specific proteins that influence these processes. Their activity is essential for normal physiological functions and can be implicated in various diseases when dysregulated.