Yanagita Kunio was a prominent Japanese folklorist and writer, born on March 1, 1875, in Tottori Prefecture. He is best known for his extensive research on Japanese folklore, mythology, and rural traditions. His most famous work, Yokai Densetsu, explores various supernatural creatures in Japanese culture, contributing significantly to the field of folklore studies. Throughout his career, Yanagita emphasized the importance of preserving local stories and customs, which he believed were vital to understanding Japan's cultural identity. His writings have influenced many scholars and artists, making him a key figure in the study of Japanese folklore and literature.