Japanese folklore encompasses a rich tapestry of traditional stories, myths, and legends that have been passed down through generations. These tales often feature a variety of supernatural beings, such as yokai (spirits or monsters) and kami (gods or deities), reflecting the deep connection between nature and spirituality in Japanese culture. Many stories highlight moral lessons or explain natural phenomena, often involving characters like Tengu (bird-like creatures) or Kappa (water-dwelling creatures). Festivals and rituals, such as Obon, celebrate these folklore elements, keeping the traditions alive and fostering a sense of community and cultural identity.