Literature is a broad term that encompasses written works, particularly those considered to have artistic or intellectual value. It includes various forms such as poetry, drama, and prose, and can be both fictional and non-fictional. Literature reflects the human experience, exploring themes of love, conflict, and identity through the creativity of authors. Throughout history, literature has played a crucial role in shaping cultures and societies. It serves as a medium for storytelling, preserving traditions, and provoking thought. Notable authors like William Shakespeare and Jane Austen have left a lasting impact on the literary world, influencing countless readers and writers alike.