A Vihara is a type of Buddhist monastery or temple, primarily found in countries like India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. Traditionally, it serves as a residence for monks and a place for meditation and study. Viharas often feature simple living quarters, prayer halls, and sometimes beautiful gardens, reflecting the serene lifestyle of Buddhist practitioners.
In addition to housing monks, Viharas also function as community centers where laypeople can engage in religious activities, such as chanting and offerings. They play a crucial role in preserving Buddhist teachings and culture, making them important sites for both spiritual practice and community gatherings.