Nepal is a landlocked country located in South Asia, bordered by China to the north and India to the south, east, and west. It is known for its diverse geography, which includes the towering Himalayas, home to Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. The capital city is Kathmandu, which is rich in culture and history. The country has a population of approximately 30 million people, with various ethnic groups and languages. The official language is Nepali, and the predominant religion is Hinduism, followed by Buddhism. Nepal is famous for its natural beauty, trekking routes, and vibrant festivals.