The Victorian rail network refers to the system of railways that operates in the state of Victoria, Australia. Established in the mid-19th century, it played a crucial role in the development of the region by connecting cities and rural areas, facilitating trade and travel. The network includes both passenger and freight services, with a variety of train types serving different routes. Today, the Victorian rail network is managed by Public Transport Victoria and includes several major lines, such as the Melbourne suburban rail system. It continues to evolve, with ongoing upgrades and expansions aimed at improving efficiency and accessibility for commuters and freight transport alike.