Victoria is a state located in the southeastern part of Australia. It is known for its diverse landscapes, which include coastal areas, mountains, and forests. The capital city, Melbourne, is famous for its vibrant arts scene, cultural festivals, and coffee culture. Victoria is also home to several national parks, such as Grampians National Park and Great Otway National Park, which attract nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. The state has a rich history, with significant Indigenous heritage and European settlement dating back to the 19th century during the Gold Rush. Victoria's economy is diverse, with key industries including agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism. The state is also recognized for its educational institutions, including Monash University and University of Melbourne.