The Victorian Era, named after Queen Victoria, spanned from 1837 to 1901 and was marked by significant industrial, cultural, and political changes in Britain. This period saw the rise of the British Empire, advancements in technology, and a shift towards modernity, influencing various aspects of society. Socially, the Victorian Era was characterized by strict moral codes and a focus on family values. Literature flourished with notable authors like Charles Dickens and George Eliot, who explored themes of social reform and human experience, leaving a lasting impact on English literature and culture.