Tropical biodiversity refers to the variety of life found in tropical regions, which are characterized by warm temperatures and high rainfall. These areas, such as the Amazon Rainforest and Southeast Asian jungles, are home to more species of plants and animals than any other ecosystems on Earth. This rich diversity supports complex food webs and ecological interactions. The high levels of biodiversity in tropical regions are crucial for maintaining ecological balance and providing resources for humans. They offer essential services, such as carbon storage, water purification, and pollination, which are vital for sustaining life and combating climate change.