The Timor Archipelago is a group of islands located in Southeast Asia, primarily situated between the islands of Flores and Wetar. The archipelago includes the main island of Timor, which is divided into two parts: East Timor (Timor-Leste) and West Timor, part of Indonesia. The region is known for its diverse cultures, languages, and rich biodiversity. The islands are characterized by mountainous terrain, tropical forests, and beautiful coastlines. The Timor Sea lies to the south, while the Banda Sea is to the north. The archipelago has a significant historical background, influenced by various colonial powers, including the Portuguese and Dutch.