The Valley of the Kings is a burial site located on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor, Egypt. It served as the final resting place for many pharaohs and powerful nobles during the New Kingdom period, roughly from 1550 to 1070 BCE. The valley contains over 60 tombs, including the famous tomb of Tutankhamun, which was discovered in 1922. The tombs in the Valley of the Kings are known for their elaborate decorations and intricate hieroglyphics, which provide insights into ancient Egyptian beliefs about the afterlife. The site is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and continues to be a significant archaeological area, attracting researchers and tourists alike.