The Tamar Project is a natural gas development initiative located off the coast of Israel. It involves the extraction of natural gas from the Tamar gas field, which was discovered in 2009. The project plays a crucial role in providing energy security for Israel and aims to reduce reliance on imported fuels. The Tamar gas field is operated by a consortium that includes companies like Noble Energy and Delek Group. Since its commencement in 2013, the project has significantly contributed to the local economy and has enabled Israel to export natural gas to neighboring countries, enhancing regional energy cooperation.