Israel is a country located in the Middle East, bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest. It has a rich history and is known for its diverse culture, significant religious sites, and technological advancements. The capital of Israel is Jerusalem, a city sacred to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Israel's economy is highly developed, with strengths in technology, agriculture, and tourism. The country is also known for its vibrant cities like Tel Aviv and its beautiful landscapes, including the Dead Sea and Galilee.