Southern Europe is a region that includes countries such as Spain, Italy, Greece, and Portugal. It is known for its warm climate, beautiful coastlines, and rich cultural heritage. The area has a diverse history influenced by various civilizations, including the Romans and Byzantines, which is reflected in its architecture, art, and traditions. The economy of Southern Europe is varied, with agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing playing significant roles. Popular tourist destinations include historical sites like the Colosseum in Rome and the Acropolis in Athens. The region is also famous for its cuisine, featuring dishes like paella and pasta.