Southern Europe is a region known for its rich history, diverse cultures, and beautiful landscapes. It includes countries such as Spain, Italy, Greece, and Portugal. The Mediterranean Sea plays a significant role in shaping the climate and lifestyle of this area, providing warm summers and mild winters. Southern Europe is famous for its historical landmarks, including ancient ruins like the Colosseum in Rome and the Acropolis in Athens. The region is also renowned for its culinary traditions, with each country offering unique dishes. For example, paella from Spain, pasta from Italy, and moussaka from Greece are popular among locals and tourists alike. Southern Europe attracts millions of visitors each year, drawn by its art, architecture, and vibrant festivals