Siberian indigenous peoples are the various ethnic groups that have historically inhabited the vast region of Siberia in Russia. These groups include the Yukaghirs, Evenks, Nenets, and Chukchi, among others. They have unique languages, cultures, and traditions that are closely tied to the harsh Arctic environment, relying on hunting, fishing, and reindeer herding for their livelihoods. Many Siberian indigenous peoples maintain a deep spiritual connection to the land and its resources. Their traditional practices often emphasize sustainability and respect for nature. In recent years, these communities have faced challenges due to climate change, industrial development, and the loss of their ancestral lands, prompting efforts to preserve their cultures and rights.