The Chukchi are an indigenous people primarily residing in the northeastern part of Siberia, Russia. They traditionally inhabit the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug and are known for their rich cultural heritage, which includes unique languages, customs, and traditional practices. The Chukchi are divided into two main groups: the reindeer herders and the coastal dwellers, each with distinct lifestyles and subsistence methods.
Historically, the Chukchi have relied on reindeer herding, hunting, and fishing for their livelihoods. Their traditional clothing is made from animal skins, providing warmth in the harsh Arctic climate. The Chukchi language belongs to the Chukchi-Koryak language family, and their folklore includes stories that reflect their deep connection to nature and the environment.