The Selkup are an indigenous people primarily residing in the northern regions of Russia, particularly in the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug and Tomsk Oblast. They speak the Selkup language, which belongs to the Uralic language family. Traditionally, the Selkup have engaged in reindeer herding, fishing, and hunting, relying on the natural resources of the Siberian taiga and tundra. Their culture is rich in folklore, music, and crafts, often reflecting their close relationship with nature. The Selkup have faced challenges due to modernization and environmental changes, but efforts are being made to preserve their language and cultural heritage.