Scottish independence refers to the political movement aimed at making Scotland a sovereign nation, separate from the United Kingdom. Proponents argue that independence would allow Scotland to have full control over its laws, economy, and resources, enabling it to make decisions that better reflect the interests of its citizens.
The debate over independence gained significant attention during the 2014 Scottish Independence Referendum, where voters chose to remain part of the UK by a margin of 55% to 45%. Since then, discussions have continued, especially in light of changing political landscapes, including the impact of Brexit on Scotland's relationship with the UK.