The 2014 Scottish Independence Referendum was a significant event in which the people of Scotland voted on whether to become an independent country, separate from the United Kingdom. Held on September 18, 2014, the referendum was the result of a political agreement between the Scottish Government and the UK government, allowing for a public vote on independence. Voter turnout was high, with approximately 84.5% of registered voters participating. Ultimately, the majority voted against independence, with 55.3% choosing to remain part of the United Kingdom and 44.7% supporting independence. The referendum sparked ongoing discussions about Scottish identity and governance.