Schiller refers to Friedrich Schiller, a prominent German poet, philosopher, and playwright born in 1759. He is best known for his works that explore themes of freedom, beauty, and the human spirit. Some of his famous plays include The Robbers and William Tell, which have had a significant impact on German literature and drama. In addition to his literary contributions, Schiller was a key figure in the Weimar Classicism movement, alongside Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. His collaboration with Goethe helped shape the cultural landscape of Germany during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, promoting ideals of harmony and artistic expression.