Saxon villages with fortified churches
Saxon villages with fortified churches are unique settlements found primarily in Transylvania, Romania. These villages were established by the Saxons, a group of German settlers, during the 12th century. The fortified churches served as both places of worship and defense against invasions, featuring thick walls and towers.
The architecture of these churches reflects a blend of Gothic and Romanesque styles, often surrounded by a protective wall. Many of these villages, such as Viscri and Biertan, are recognized for their historical significance and are part of the UNESCO World Heritage sites, showcasing the cultural heritage of the Saxon community.