Saudi-Arabien, officially known as the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, is located in the Middle East on the Arabian Peninsula. It is bordered by the Red Sea to the west, the Persian Gulf to the east, and shares land borders with Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, and Oman. The capital city is Riyadh, and the country is known for its vast deserts, including the Rub' al Khali, or Empty Quarter, which is one of the largest sand deserts in the world. The economy of Saudi-Arabien is heavily reliant on oil, as it possesses some of the largest oil reserves globally. The country is a leading member of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). Saudi-Arabien is also known for its rich cultural heritage, including historical sites like Madinah and Makkah, which are significant to