The Red Sea is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, located between northeastern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It is known for its unique marine biodiversity, including vibrant coral reefs and various fish species. The sea connects to the Mediterranean Sea through the Suez Canal in the north and the Bab el Mandeb strait in the south. The Red Sea spans approximately 2,300 kilometers (1,400 miles) and reaches a maximum depth of about 2,211 meters (7,257 feet). It is bordered by several countries, including Egypt, Sudan, Saudi Arabia, and Yemen. The region is also significant for trade and tourism, attracting divers and researchers alike.