"Satyricon" is a Roman work of literature attributed to the poet Gaius Petronius Arbiter, believed to have been written in the 1st century AD. It is a satirical novel that provides a vivid portrayal of Roman society, focusing on themes of excess, decadence, and the complexities of human behavior. The narrative follows the adventures of its protagonist, Encolpius, as he navigates a world filled with bizarre characters and situations. The text is notable for its fragmented structure, consisting of various episodes rather than a continuous storyline. It is one of the earliest examples of the picaresque genre, influencing later works in literature. Despite its incomplete state, "Satyricon" remains a valuable source for understanding the cultural and social dynamics of ancient Rome.