Sam Nujoma is a Namibian politician and a key figure in the country's struggle for independence from South African rule. Born on May 12, 1929, he became the first President of Namibia, serving from 1990 to 2005. Nujoma was a founding member of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO), which played a significant role in the liberation movement. As a leader, Nujoma focused on nation-building and promoting social and economic development in Namibia. His presidency was marked by efforts to address issues such as poverty, education, and health care, while also fostering national unity in a newly independent nation.