The term "Ossetian" refers to the people and culture of the Ossetia region, which is located in the northern Caucasus Mountains. The Ossetians are an ethnic group primarily divided into two main groups: the Iron in the north and the Digor in the south. They speak the Ossetic language, which is part of the Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family. Ossetians have a rich cultural heritage that includes traditional music, dance, and crafts. Their history is closely linked to the Alans, an ancient nomadic group. The Ossetian society values hospitality and has unique customs, including the celebration of various festivals that reflect their traditions and beliefs.