Oenanthe hispanica, commonly known as the Spanish wheatear, is a small bird belonging to the family Muscicapidae. It is primarily found in the Mediterranean region, particularly in Spain and Portugal. This species prefers open habitats, such as grasslands and rocky areas, where it can forage for insects and seeds. The Spanish wheatear is characterized by its striking plumage, featuring a mix of brown, white, and black colors. Males are typically more vibrant than females, especially during the breeding season. This bird is known for its distinctive song and behavior, often seen perched on rocks or low vegetation, scanning for food.