Ocular conditions refer to various disorders that affect the eyes and vision. Common examples include cataracts, which cause clouding of the lens, and glaucoma, a condition that can damage the optic nerve due to increased eye pressure. Other conditions include macular degeneration, which affects central vision, and diabetic retinopathy, a complication of diabetes that impacts the retina. These conditions can lead to symptoms such as blurred vision, difficulty seeing at night, or even vision loss. Early detection and treatment are crucial for managing ocular conditions effectively. Regular eye exams by an optometrist or ophthalmologist can help identify these issues before they worsen.