Nok Terracotta refers to ancient clay sculptures created by the Nok culture, which thrived in what is now central Nigeria between 1000 BC and 300 AD. These artifacts are known for their distinctive features, including elongated heads and intricate facial details, reflecting the artistic skills of the people during that period. The terracotta figures were primarily used for funerary purposes, possibly to honor the dead or serve as grave markers. Archaeological discoveries of Nok Terracotta have provided valuable insights into the social and cultural practices of the Nok civilization, making it an important subject of study in African archaeology.