Nepali culture is a rich tapestry woven from diverse ethnic groups, languages, and traditions. The country is home to over 120 ethnicities, each with its own unique customs and festivals. Major festivals like Dashain and Tihar reflect the deep-rooted Hindu beliefs, while Buddhism also plays a significant role, especially in regions like Lumbini, the birthplace of Buddha. Traditional music and dance are integral to Nepali culture, with instruments like the madal and sarangi often featured in celebrations. The cuisine is equally diverse, with staples such as dal bhat and momo enjoyed across the nation. Art forms, including intricate wood carvings and thangka paintings, showcase the country's rich artistic heritage.