The term "Neotropical" refers to a biogeographic region that includes parts of Central and South America, as well as the Caribbean. This area is characterized by its diverse ecosystems, including rainforests, savannas, and wetlands. The Neotropical region is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, many of which are unique to this part of the world. Neotropical habitats support numerous species, such as jaguars, sloths, and macaws. The region is also significant for its rich biodiversity, making it a focus for conservation efforts. Understanding the Neotropical zone is essential for studying ecological relationships and the impacts of climate change on these environments.