National Syndicalism is a political ideology that combines elements of nationalism and syndicalism. It advocates for the organization of society through trade unions and workers' associations while emphasizing national identity and unity. Proponents believe that workers should control the means of production, but within the framework of a strong, centralized nation-state. This ideology emerged in the early 20th century, particularly in Spain and Italy, as a response to both capitalism and socialism. National Syndicalists sought to create a revolutionary movement that would unite workers and nationalists against perceived threats to their culture and economy, promoting a vision of a corporatist society.