The "National Movement" refers to a collective effort by a group of people within a nation to achieve political independence, social justice, or cultural recognition. This movement often arises in response to colonial rule, oppression, or discrimination, aiming to unite citizens around a common identity and purpose. In many countries, such as India during its struggle against British colonialism, the National Movement played a crucial role in mobilizing the population. Leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru inspired millions to participate in protests, boycotts, and other forms of civil disobedience to demand freedom and self-governance.