The Museu de Arte Antiga, located in Lisbon, Portugal, is the country's premier museum for ancient art. Established in 1884, it houses an extensive collection of European paintings, sculptures, and decorative arts from the Middle Ages to the early 19th century. Notable works include pieces by Hieronymus Bosch and Albrecht Dürer. The museum is situated in the Palácio de Alvor, a historic palace that adds to its charm. Visitors can explore various galleries showcasing Portuguese and European art, as well as artifacts from Egypt and China. The museum plays a vital role in preserving and promoting cultural heritage.