Municipalities of Sweden, known as kommuner, are the local administrative units responsible for various public services, including education, healthcare, and infrastructure. There are 290 municipalities in Sweden, each governed by an elected council that makes decisions on local matters. Each municipality varies in size and population, with larger cities like Stockholm and Gothenburg having more resources and services compared to smaller rural municipalities. The municipalities play a crucial role in the Swedish welfare system, ensuring that residents have access to essential services and promoting local development.