Swedish local government consists of municipalities and regions that manage various public services and local affairs. There are 290 municipalities in Sweden, each responsible for services like education, social care, and local infrastructure. They are governed by elected councils, ensuring that local residents have a say in decision-making. Regions, of which there are 21, focus primarily on healthcare and public transport. They are also governed by elected assemblies. Both municipalities and regions receive funding from taxes and government grants, allowing them to provide essential services to their communities while promoting local development and welfare.