Modern typefaces are characterized by their clean lines and minimalistic design. They often feature a lack of serifs, which are the small decorative strokes at the ends of letters. This style emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, influenced by movements such as Bauhaus and De Stijl, emphasizing simplicity and functionality. These typefaces are widely used in contemporary design, including digital media and branding. Popular examples include Helvetica, Futura, and Avenir. Their legibility and versatility make them suitable for various applications, from websites to advertisements, ensuring they remain a staple in modern typography.