Mizrahi Jews are a group of Jewish people who originate from Middle Eastern and North African countries, such as Iraq, Iran, Syria, and Morocco. They have a rich cultural heritage that includes unique traditions, languages, and customs, often influenced by the local cultures of the regions where they lived. Historically, Mizrahi Jews faced various challenges, including discrimination and persecution, particularly during the 20th century. Many migrated to Israel after its establishment in 1948, where they contributed significantly to the country's development while also preserving their distinct cultural identity.