Mies van der Rohe was a prominent German-American architect known for his minimalist style and innovative use of materials. Born in 1886, he played a key role in the Bauhaus movement and later became a leading figure in modern architecture. His famous works include the Farnsworth House and the Seagram Building, which exemplify his philosophy of "less is more." Mies emphasized open spaces and the integration of nature with architecture. He often used glass and steel to create structures that were both functional and aesthetically pleasing. His designs have had a lasting impact on contemporary architecture and continue to inspire architects worldwide.