Mexican Colonial Architecture refers to the architectural style that emerged during the Spanish colonization of Mexico from the 16th to the 19th centuries. This style blends Spanish influences with indigenous elements, resulting in unique structures characterized by thick walls, arched doorways, and ornate facades. Common materials include stone, adobe, and tile, which were readily available in the region. Key features of Mexican Colonial Architecture include courtyards, balconies, and decorative details such as mosaics and ironwork. Notable examples can be found in cities like Mexico City, Guadalajara, and Oaxaca, where historic buildings reflect the rich cultural heritage and artistic traditions of the period.