Matthias Grünewald was a German painter active during the late Gothic and early Renaissance periods, primarily known for his religious works. He was born around 1470 and died in 1528. Grünewald's most famous piece is the Isenheim Altarpiece, which showcases his unique use of color and dramatic expression, reflecting deep emotional themes. Grünewald's style is characterized by vivid colors and intense figures, often depicting scenes of suffering and redemption. His work contrasts with that of his contemporaries, such as Albrecht Dürer, who focused more on detail and realism. Grünewald's art remains influential, celebrated for its spiritual depth and innovative approach.