The Mapuche are an indigenous people primarily located in southern Chile and Argentina. Their culture is rich in traditions, language, and spirituality, with the Mapudungun language being central to their identity. The Mapuche have a deep connection to the land, which is reflected in their agricultural practices and communal living. Art and craftsmanship are significant aspects of Mapuche culture, with intricate designs found in their textiles, pottery, and silverwork. The Pewma (dream) and Ñuke Mapu (Mother Earth) are important concepts in their worldview, emphasizing harmony with nature and the spiritual significance of their environment.